Emprendimiento y cultura en instituciones universitarias: Una revisión de la literatura

  • Álvaro Zapata Domínguez
  • Alba Corredor Gómez
  • Aura Mena De la Cruz
Palabras clave: emprendimiento, cultura, instituciones, universidad emprendedora, identidad.

Resumen

El emprendimiento es estudiado desde diferentes perspectivas, pero muy poco en el contexto de la cultura de las instituciones universitarias, en este sentido, se justifica una exploración detallada, sobre todo desde la visión de la teoría económica institucional original y de la nueva economía institucional. En el presente artículo se revisan los elementos coincidentes en la literatura académica sobre estos temas. A través de una metodología narrativa de revisión de literatura se desagregaron 57 artículos provenientes de la base de datos de web of science sobre la perspectiva de la teoría institucional, el emprendimiento y las instituciones universitarias. Se presentan elementos repetitivos en la literatura sobre: 1) La relación entre cultura y emprendimiento; 2) Los factores culturales de la sociedad que se encuentran en relación con el espacio geográfico que ocupan los emprendedores; 3) La relación entre los aspectos culturales (como factor determinante) y el papel de las instituciones de educación superior (factor influyente) en el desarrollo de la actividad emprendedora; 4) La identidad cultural del emprendedor en el contexto espacial externo e interno de la institución universitaria.

Biografía del autor/a

Álvaro Zapata Domínguez
Profesor Titular de la Escuela de Negocios de la Universidad del Norte. Doctor en Administración de HECMontreal, Canadá.
Alba Corredor Gómez
Rectora Nacional de la Corporación Universitaria Americana, estudiante del programa de Doctorado en
Administración de la Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla, Colombia.
Aura Mena De la Cruz
Estudiante del programa de Doctorado en Administración de la Universidad del Norte. Becaria de Colciencias
y de la Universidad del Norte. Integrante del Grupo de Investigación en Organizaciones y gestión de la
Universidad del Magdalena, Santa Marta, Colombia.

Citas

Ahlstrom, David & Bruton, Garry (2002): An institutional perspective on the role of culture in shaping strategic actions by technology focused-entrepreneurial firms in China. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, Volume 26, Number4, pp. 53-70.

Álvarez, Claudia., Urbano, David & Amorós, José Ernesto. (2014). GEM Research: Achievements and Challenges. Small Business Economics, Volume 4, Number 3, pp.445-465

Aparicio, Sebastian., Urbano, David& Audretsch, David (2016). Institutional factors, opportunity entrepreneurship and economic growth: Panel data evidence. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Volume 102, pp. 45-61

Ayala Espino, José (1999) Instituciones y Economía: una introducción al neoinstitucionalismo económico. México. Fondo de Cultura Económica.

Audretsch, David, & Lehmann, Erik (2005). Do university policies make a difference? Research Policy, Volume 34, Number 3, pp. 343-347.

Audretsch, David (2014) “From the entrepreneurial university to the university for the entrepreneurial society”. Journal of Technology Transfer, Volume 39, Number 3, pp. 313-321

Audretsch, David., Obschonka, Martin., Gosling, Samuel & Potter, Jeff (2016) A new perspective on entrepreneurial regions: linking cultural identity with latent and manifest entrepreneurship. Small Business Economics, Volume 48, Number 3, pp. 681-697

Busenitz, Lowell & Lau, Chun Ming (1996): A Cross-Cultural Cognitive Model of New Venture Creation. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice,Volume 20, Number 4, pp. 25-39

Chrisman, James., Hynes, Timothy & Fraser, Shelby (1995). Faculty entrepreneurship and economic development: the case of the University of Calgary. Journal of Business Venturing, Volume 10, Number 4, pp.267-281.

Chrisman, James, Chua, Jess& Steier, Lloyd (2002): The Influence of National Culture and Family Involvement on Entrepreneurial Perceptions and Performance at the State Level. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, Volume 26, Number 4, pp.113-130

Clark, Burton (1998) Creating entrepreneurial universities: Organizational Pathways of transformation. Higher Education, volume 38, number 3, pp.373-374

Clark, Burton (2003) Sustaining change in universities: Continuities in case studies and concepts. Tertiary education and management, Volume 9, number 2, p. 99-116.

Cullen, Jhon., Johnson, Jean & Parboteeah, Praveen (2014). National Rates of Opportunity Entrepreneurship Activity: Insights from Institutional Anomie Theory. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, Volume 38, Number 4, pp.775-806

Davidsson, Per (1995): Culture, Structure and Regional levels of Entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, Volume 7, Number 1, pp.41-62

De Clercq, Dirck., Lim, Dominic & Oh, Chang Hoon (2013) Individual-Level Resources and New Business Activity: The Contingent Role of Institutional Context. Entrepreneurship:Theory and Practice, Volume 37, Number2, pp.303-330

De Clercq, Dirck., Lim, Dominic& Oh, Chan Hoon (2014) Hierarchy and conservatism in the contributions of resources to entrepreneurial activity. Small Business Economics, Volume 42, Number 3, pp.507-522

DiMaggio, Paul & Powell, Walter (1983). The iron cage revisited: Institutional isomorphism and collective rationality in organizational fields. American Sociological Review,Volume 48, Number2, pp.147–160.

Frederking, Conklin Lauretta (2004) A cross-national study of culture, organization and entrepreneurship in three neighbourhoods.Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, Volume 16, Number 3, pp.197-215

Fritsch, Michael& Wyrwich, Michael (2017). The effect of entrepreneurship on economic development-an empirical analysis using regional entrepreneurship culture. Journal of Economic Geography, Volume 17, Number 1, pp. 157-189

Gómez, Liyis (2004) Creación de empresas y estrategia. Reflexiones desde el enfoque de recursos.Pensamiento & gestión, Número 17,Universidad del Norte, pp.112-133

Gómez, Liyis. (2014)Reflexiones en torno al papel de las universidades frente al fomento del emprendimiento. En Pérez, Libardo (2014) Currículo y Emprendimiento. Experiencias en Perspectiva.Bogotá: Editorial Universidad de la Salle

Guerrero, Maribel& Urbano, David (2012)The development of an entrepreneurial university. Journal of Technology Transfer, Volume 37, Number 1,pp. 43–74

Guerrero, Maribel& Urbano, David(2014). Academics´start-up intentions and knowledge filters: an individual perspective of the knowledge spillover theory of entrepreneurship. Small Business Economics,Volume 43, Number 1, pp. 57-74.

Guerrero, Maribel., Urbano, David., Cunningham,James&Organ, Damien (2014). Entrepreneurial universities: a case study comparison in two European regions. Journal of Thechnology Transfer,Volume 39, Number 3, pp. 415-434.

Hayton, James., George, Gerard& Zahra, Shaker (2002): National Culture and Entrepreneurship: A Review of Behavioral Research. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, Volume 26, Number 4, pp.33-52

Hechavarria, Diana (2015) The impact of culture on national prevalence rates of social and commercial entrepreneurship. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Volume 12, Number 4, pp.1025-1052

Hisrich, Robert., Langan-Fox, Janice& Grant, Sharon (2007). Entrepreneurship research and practice. A call to action for psychology. Journal American Psychological Association, Volume 62, Number 65, pp.575-589.

Hogdson, Geoffrey (2006) “What are institutions”. Journal of Economic Issues, Volume 40, Number 1, pp.1-25

Hopp, Christian& Stephan, Ute (2012) The influence of socio-cultural environments on the performance of nascent entrepreneurs: Community culture, motivation, self-efficacy and start-up success.Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, Volume 24, Number 9-10, pp. 917-945

Huggins, Robert& Thompson, Piers (2016) Socio-Spatial Culture and Entrepreneurship: Some Theoretical and Empirical Observations. Economic Geography, Volume 92, Number 3, pp. 269-300

Jacob, Merle., Lundqvist, Mats &Hellsmark, Hans (2003) Entrepreneurial transformations in the Swedish university system: the case of Chalmers University of Technology. Research Policy, Volume 32, Number 9, pp.1555–1569.

Kirby, David (2006)Creating Entrepreneurial Universities in the UK: Applying Entrepreneurship Theory to Practice.Journal of Technology Transfer, Volume 31, Number 5, pp. 599–603.

Kreiser, Patrick., Marino, Louis., Dickson, Pat& Weaver, Mark (2010) Cultural Influences on Entrepreneurial Orientation: The Impact of National Culture on Risk Taking and Proactiveness in SMEs. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, Volume 34, Number 5, pp.959-984

Lassmann, Andrea& Busch, Christian (2015). Revisiting native and immigrant entrepreneurial activity. Small Business Economics, Volume 45, Number4, pp. 841-873

Lawson, Tony (2004) “What is an institution? In https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260424067_What_is_an_Institution consultado el 24 de marzo de 2018

Lewellyn, Krista& Muller-Kahle, Maureen (2016). A configurational approach to understanding gender differences in entrepreneurial activity: a fuzzy set analysis of 40 countries. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Volume 12, Number3, pp. 765-790

Li, Yong& Zahra, Shaker (2012) Formal institutions, culture, and venture capital activity: A cross-country analysis. Journal of Business Venturing, Volume 27, Number 1, pp. 95-111

Morris, Michael& Schindebutte, Minet (2005) Entrepreneurial values and the ethnic enterprise: An examination of six subcultures.Journal of Small Business Management, Volume 43, Number 4, pp. 453-479

North, Douglas (1991)Institutions. Journal of Economic Perspectives, Volume 5,Number 1, pp. 97-112

Ortiz Riaga, María., Rodríguez Gaitán, Sandra y Gutiérrez Rodríguez, Julián (2013). El lugar del emprendimiento en las instituciones de educación superior en Colombia. Gestión social, Volumen 6, Numero 2, pp.159-174

Ostapenko, Nataliia (2016) Perceptions of government actions and entrepreneurship performance an indirect effect of national culture/comparative analysis of Ukraine and Slovak Republic. Journal of Enterprising Communities-People and Places of Global Economy, Volume 10, Number 4, pp. 363-396

Pathak, Saurav& Muralidharan, Etayankara (2016) Informal Institutions and Their Comparative Influences on Social and Commercial Entrepreneurship: The Role of In-Group Collectivism and Interpersonal Trust.Journal of Small Business Management, Volume 54, Number S1, pp.168-188

Petrou, Anastasia& Daskalopoulou, Irene (2014) Is Greece a Rent Seeking Society? A Research on the Relationship Between Entrepreneurship, Trust and Institutions, Social Indicators Research, Volume 119, Number 3, pp.1495-1515

Petrovskaya, Irina., Zaverskiy, Sergey& Kiseleva, Elena (2016). Putting assumptions into words: money and work beliefs and legitimacy of entrepreneurship in Russia. European Journal of International Management, Volume 10, Number 2, pp.157-180

Puumalainen, Kaisu., Sjogren, Helena., Syrja, Pasi& Barraket, Jo (2015). Comparing social entrepreneurship across nations: An exploratory study of institutional effects.Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences-Revue Canadienne Des Sciences De L Administration, Volume 32, Number 4, pp. 276-287

Sabah, Senay., Carsrud, Alan and Kocak, Akin (2014) The Impact of Cultural Openness, Religion, and Nationalism on Entrepreneurial Intensity: Six Prototypical Cases of Turkish Family Firms. Journal of Small Business Management,Volume52, Number 2,pp. 306–324

Scott, Richard (1995). Institutions and organizations. London: Sage.

Stephan, Ute& Uhlaner, Lorraine (2010) Performance-based vs socially supportive culture: A cross-national study of descriptive norms and entrepreneurship, Journal of International Business Studies, Volume 41, Number 8, pp.1347-1364

Stephan, Ute& Pathak, Saurav (2016) Beyond cultural values? Cultural leadership ideals and entrepreneurship. Journal of Business Venturing, Volume 31,Number5, pp.505-523

Stuetzer, Michael., Obschonka, Martin., Audretsch, David., Wyrwich, Michael., Rentfrow, Peter., Coombes, Mike., Shaw-Taylor, Leigh& Satchell, Max (2016). Industry structure, entrepreneurship, and culture: An empirical analysis using historical coalfields. European Economic Review, Volume 86, pp. 52-72

Subotzky, George., (1999). Alternatives to the entrepreneurial university: new modes of knowledge production in community service programs. Higher Education,Volumen 38,Número4, pp.401–440.

Urbano, David& Díaz, Juan Carlos (2009) Creación de empresas e instituciones: un modelo teórico. EnHernández, Ricardo.,Rodríguez, Lázaro., Codura, Alicia y Fuentes María del Mar(2009): “Creación de empresas. Aproximación al estado del arte”. Editorial Juruá, Lisboa, pp.95-109

Urbano, David, & Guerrero, Maribel (2013) Entrepreneurial universities: socio-economic impacts of academic entrepreneurship in a European región. Economic Development Quarterly, Volume 27, Number 1, pp. 41-56.

Valdez, Michael& Richardson, James (2013). Institutional Determinants of Macro-Level Entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, Volumen 37, Número 5, pp.1149-1175

Vesga, R. (2012). Emprendimiento e Innovación en Colombia:¿Qué nos está haciendo falta?En: https://web.unillanos.edu.co/docus/Emprendimiento%20e%20innovacion.pdfconsultado el 24 de marzo de 2018

Verheul, Ingrid., Wennekers, Sander., Audrescht, David& Thurik, Roy (2003) An eclectic theory of entrepreneurship: policies, institutions and culture. In Audretsch, D.B. (2003) SMEs in the Age of Globlization, part of serie: The Globalization of the World Economy. Edgard Elgar Publishing, UK, pp. 536-606

Wennberg, Karl., Pathak, Saurav& Autio, Erkko (2013) How culture moulds the effects of self-efficacy and fear of failure on entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, Volume 25, Number 9-10, pp., 756-780

Wyrwich, Michael (2014). Ready, set, go! Why are some regions entrepreneurial jump starters? Annals of Regional Science, Volumen 53, Número 2, pp. 487-513

Publicado
2019-06-06
Cómo citar
Zapata Domínguez, Álvaro, Corredor Gómez, A., & Mena De la Cruz, A. (2019). Emprendimiento y cultura en instituciones universitarias: Una revisión de la literatura. Revista Venezolana De Gerencia, 24(85), 85-97. https://doi.org/10.37960/revista.v24i85.23830
Sección
En la Mira: Emprendimiento e innovación