Principles of mediation as an alternative way to protect human and citizen rights

Nadiya  Bortnyk; Olha  Tylchyk; Galina  Lukyanova; Olha  Skochylias-Pavliv; Olesіa  Remenіak

doi:10.46398/cuestpol.3970.15

Nadiya Bortnyk Lviv Polytechnic National University https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1794-2793
Olha Tylchyk University of State Fiscal Service of Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7604-7660
Galina Lukyanova Lviv Polytechnic National University https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1109-9299
Olha Skochylias-Pavliv Lviv Polytechnic National University https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6737-7628
Olesіa Remenіak National Forestry University of Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5175-1280

DOI: https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.3970.15

Keywords: mediation process, dispute, negotiations, principles of mediation, mediator

Abstract

The purpose of the investigation is to analyze the principles of mediation as an alternative way of protecting human and civil rights specified in Ukraine’s draft law “On Mediation”, to reveal their relationship and interdependence. During the investigation, it was recognized that mediation should be understood as negotiations organized in a special manner with the participation of a neutral mediator who assists the parties in developing a mutually beneficial solution. This approach can be considered one of the most effective ways to restore violated subjective human rights. The methodology includes a comprehensive analysis and generalization of the available scientific and theoretical material, as well as the formulation of relevant conclusions. During the research, the methods of scientific cognition were also used: terminological, logical-semantic, functional, system-structural, logical-normative. During the research, it was concluded that the formation of legislation on mediation should be based on the principles of mediation determined on the basis of the theoretical and methodological analysis of the principles contained in the legislation in force in the developed world and the principles of law, as well as defined by the Constitution of Ukraine.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Nadiya Bortnyk, Lviv Polytechnic National University

Nadiia Bortnyk, Professor, Doctor of Science in Law, Head of the Department of Administrative and Information Law of the Educational-Scientific Institute of Law and Psychology, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Ukraine.

Olha Tylchyk, University of State Fiscal Service of Ukraine

Olha Tylchyk, Professor, Doctor of Science in Law, Department of Administrative Law and Process and Customs Security, University of State Fiscal Service of Ukraine, Ukraine.

Galina Lukyanova, Lviv Polytechnic National University

Halyna Lukianova, Assistant Professor, Candidate of Science in Law, Associate Professor at the Department of Administrative and Information Law of the Educational-Scientific Institute of Law, Psychology and Innovative Education, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Ukraine.

Olha Skochylias-Pavliv, Lviv Polytechnic National University

Olha Skochylias-Pavliv, Assistant Professor, Candidate of Science in Law, Associate Professor at the Department of Administrative and Information Law of the Educational-Scientific Institute of Law, Psychology and Innovative Education, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Ukraine.

Olesіa Remenіak, National Forestry University of Ukraine

Olesіa Remenіak. Candidate of Science in Law, Senior Lecturer at the Department of History of Ukraine, Economic Theory and Law of the National Forestry University of Ukraine.

References

BEZKHLIBNA, Natalia. 2019. Outer stone of medicine. Why can’t a legislator be associated with a professional law? Legal Newspaper. Available online. In: https://yurgazeta.com/publications/practice/inshe/narizhniy- kamin-mediaciyi-chomu-zakonodavec-ne-mozhe-viznachitisya-z- profilnim-zakonom.html. Consultation date: 11/02/2021.

CONSTITUTION OF UKRAINE. 1996. Available online. In: https://rm.coe.int/constitution-of-ukraine/168071f58b. Consultation date: 11/02/2021.

DRAFT LAW “On Mediation”. 2020. No. 3504 dated 19.05.2020 The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Available online. In: http://w1.c1.rada.gov.ua/pls/ zweb2/webproc4_1?pf3511=68877. Consultation date: 11/02/2021.

IVANOVICH,Alexey;OSTAPENKO,MyroslavVladimirovich;KOVALIV,Sergey Sergeevich; ESIMOV, Lyubov Stepanovna; GULAK. Administrative law of Ukraine (general part): textbook 2019. Lviv Polytechnic National University. Lviv, Ukraine.

KOVALIV, Myroslav; YESIMOV, Serhiy; KRAMAR, Ruslan; SKRYNKOVSKY Ruslan. 2017. “Prospects for reforming the organizational and legal mechanism for ensuring human and civil rights and freedoms” In: Trajectory of Science = Path of Science. Vol. 3, No. 10, pp. 6001-6008.

PARLIAMENT OF UKRAINE (VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE). 2003. Civil Code of Ukraine of January 16, 2003 No. 435-IV. Available online. In: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/card/435-15/conv. Consultation date: 11/02/2021.

LEHEZA, Yevhen, SAVIELIEVA, Maryna., DZHAFAROVA, Olena. 2018. “Structural and legal analysis of scientific activity regulation in developed countries”. Baltic Journal of Economic Studies. Vol. 4, No. 3, pp. 147- 157. Available online In: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2018-4- 3-147-157. Consultation date: 11/02/2021.

LEHEZA, Yevhen; FILIPENKO, Tatiana; SOKOLENKO, Olha; DARAHAN, Valerii; KUCHERENKO, Oleksii. 2020. “Ensuring human rights in ukraine: problematic issues and ways of their solution in the social and legal sphere” In: Cuestiones políticas. Vol. 37, No. 64, pp. 124-136. Available online In: DOI: https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.3764.10. Consultation date: 11/02/2021.

MAZARAKI, Natalia. 2016. “Mediation in Ukraine: problems of theory and practice” Q: Private law. Foreign trade: economics, finance, law. No. 1. pp. 92-100. BEZHLIBNA, Natalia. 01.03.2017 “Mediation: European experience and Ukrainian realities” Available online. In: http://yur- gazeta.com/publications/practice/inshe/mediaciya-evropeyskiydosvid- i-ukrayinski-realiyi.html. Consultation date: 11/02/2021.

PODKOVENKO, Tatiana; FIGUN, Natalia. 2017. “The Institute of Mediation in the Mechanism for Resolving Legal Disputes: Basic Ideas and Principles” In: Current issues of jurisprudence. Vol. 3, No.11, pp. 36-40.

SKRYPCHENKO, Vadim Alexandrovich. 2020. “Independence of judges as a guarantee of legality in administrative proceedings” In: Legal Scientific Electronic Journal. Vol. No. 1, pp. 176-178.

TYLCHYK, Vyacheslav; TYLCHYK, Olha. 2021. “Guarantees of legality of public administration activity: from concept to practical implementation” In: Baltic Journal of Economic Studies. Vol. 7, No. 1 (March), pp. 134-138.

TYLCHYK, Vyacheslav; LESCHYNSKY, Viktor. 2021. “Public and Legal Relations as a Sphere of Judicial Protection of Violated Rights, Freedoms, and Interests” In: Baltic Journal of Economic Studies, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 17-21. Available online. In: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256- 0742/2021-7-2-219-223. Consultation date: 11/02/2021.

YASYNOVSKY, Ivan Hryhorovych. 2014. “Historical aspect of the development of the institute of mediation and current trends in its development” In: Scientific Bulletin of the International Humanities University. Ser: Jurisprudence. Vol. 1, No. 10–2, pp. 31-33.

YESIMOV, Sergey Sergeevich. 2020. “Preventive regulation: theoretical aspects” In: Socio-legal studies. Vol. 3, No. 9, pp. 40-47.

YOSYPENKO, Solomiia Tarasivna. 2015. “Principles of mediation in private law relations”. In: Scientific Bulletin of Uzhhorod National University. Law Series. Issue 35. Part I. Vol. 1, pp. 130-133.