Intercultural Communication and Community Participation in Local Governance: the EU Experience
Comunicación intercultural y participación comunitaria en la gobernanza local: la experiencia de la UE
Palabras clave:
interculturalidad, naciones multivariadas, comunicación intercultural, inclusión social, movilidad transfronteriza
Resumen
La interacción basada en la igualdad es un factor determinante de un enfoque intercultural para la integración mutua transfronteriza. Los estados dirigen sus vectores políticos hacia la creación de disposiciones para la cooperación positiva y constructiva entre personas de diferentes orígenes con las instituciones gubernamentales. El reconocimiento de políticas y prácticas que promuevan la interacción intercultural y la inclusión por parte de los gobiernos locales son de particular importancia en este contexto. El objetivo del artículo fue identificar y revelar los problemas actuales y el estado actual de la regulación de la comunicación intercultural y la participación comunitaria en la gobernanza local en la Unión Europea y Ucrania. Los métodos de observación, análisis y encuesta fueron las principales herramientas metodológicas. El estudio mostró que el desarrollo efectivo de la comunicación intercultural y la participación comunitaria en la gobernanza local requiere avanzar en la implementación de las estrategias globales declaradas por la Unión Europea. Se exponen la adecuación y las perspectivas de la red de ciudades interculturales (ICC). El análisis de la encuesta de ciudades encuestadas en el Índice de Ciudades Interculturales mostró un alto nivel de transformación de los gobiernos locales en la toma de decisiones a nivel regional.
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MADRID NO FRILLS. 2021. Spain’s Gitano Genocide. Available online. In: https://madridnofrills.com/spains-gitano-genocide/. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
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MALOVIĆ, Nenad; VUJICA, Кristina. 2021. “Multicultural Society as a Challenge for Coexistence in Europe” In: Religions. Vol. 12, No. 8, pp. 615.
MANSOURI, Fethi; MODOOD, Tariq. 2021. “The complementarity of multiculturalism and interculturalism: Theory backed by Australian evidence” In: Ethnic and Racial Studies. Vol. 44, No. 16.
MUNICIPAL SITE OF MELITOPOL CITY. 2021. Comprehensive program of intercultural cooperation of the city of Melitopol for 2021-2023. Available online. In: https://www.mlt.gov.ua/?r=posts.client.view&id=1216. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
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TIAN-FANG YE, Frank; BUCHTEL, Emma. 2021. “Multiculturalism, Culture Mixing, and Prejudice: Effects of Priming Chinese Diversity Models Among Hong Kong University Students” In: Frontiers in Psychology. Available online. In: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ fpsyg.2021.691858/full. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
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VEJSELI, Мirlinda; KAMBERI, Ferdi. 2021. “The Intercultural Communication and Community Participation in Local Governance: The Case of North Macedonia and Kosovo” In: Journal of Liberty and International аffairs. Vol. 7, No. 3.
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WHITE, Bob. 2021. “City-based inclusion networks in a post-multicultural world: The Intercultural Cities programme of the council of Europe” In: Local Government Studies. Available online. In: https://doi.org/10.1080 /03003930.2021.2005030. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
ZAPATA-BARRERO, Ricard. 2019. Intercultural citizenship in the post- multicultural era. SAGE Publications Ltd. Available online. In: https://sk.sagepub.com/books/intercultural-citizenship-in-the-post- multicultural-era. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
ZAPATA-BARRERO, Ricard; MANSOURI, Fethi. 2021. “A Multi-scale Approach to Interculturalism: From Globalised Politics to Localised Policy and Practice” Journal of International Migration and Integration. Available online. In: http://www.unesco-cdsj.com/wp-content/ uploads/2021/07/A-multi-scale-approach-to-interculturalism-Journal- of-International-Migration-and-Integration-10.07.21.pdf. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
AKALIYSKI, Рlamen; WELZEL, Сhristian; HIEN, Josef. 2021. “A community of shared values? Dimensions and dynamics of cultural integration in the European Union” In: Journal of European Integration. Available online. In: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07036337.2021.19 56915. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
BILETSKA, Оksana; LASTOVSKYI, Valerii; SEMCHYNSKYY, Kostyantyn. 2021. “Intercultural communication competence: International relations and diplomacy area” In: Linguistics and Culture Review. Vol. 5, No. S4, pp. 1664-1675.
BUNCE, John. 2021. “Cultural diversity in unequal societies sustained through cross-cultural competence and identity valuation” In: Humanities and Social Sciences Communications. Vol. 8, Art no. 238.
CAPPIALI, Teresa. 2021. Reframing Immigrant Resistance: Alliances, Conflicts, and Racialization in Italy. Routledge. London, UK.
COUNCIL OF EUROPE. 2008. 12 Principles of Good Governance. Available online. In: https://www.coe.int/en/web/good-governance/12-principl es#{%2225565951%22:[10]}. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
COUNCIL OF EUROPE. 2020. COVID-19: Challenges and Opportunities for Intercultural Local Authorities. Available online. In: https://rm.coe. int/covid-19-challenges-and-opportunities-for-intercultural-local- authorit/16809e4d4d. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
COUNCIL OF EUROPE. 2020a. Facts and figures – The intercultural cities at a glance. Available online. In: https://www.coe.int/en/web/ interculturalcities/facts-and-figures. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
COUNCIL OF EUROPE. 2021. European Label of Governance Excellence Benchmarking. Available online. In: https://rm.coe.int/eloge- benchmark-en-17-09/16808d71d4. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
COUNCIL OF EUROPE. 2021a. Intercultural Cities: building bridges, breaking walls. Annual report. Available online. In: https://rm.coe.int/icc-annual- report-2021/1680a55b42. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
COUNCIL OF EUROPE. 2021b. Steering Committee on Anti-Discrimination, Diversity and Inclusion (CDADI). Available online. In: https://rm.coe. int/model-framework-for-an-intercultural-integration-strategy-at-the- natio/1680a2ecf9. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
COUNCIL OF EUROPE. n.d. Intercultural Cities Index Charts. Available online. In: https://icc.bak-economics.com/. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
EUROPEAN COMMISSION. 2020. Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council. Union of Equality: EU Roma strategic framework for equality, inclusion and participation. Available online. In: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A52020DC0620&qid=1615293880380.
Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
EUROPEAN COMMISSION. 2020a. Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European economic and social committee and the committee of the regions. Action plan on Integration and Inclusion 2021-2027. Available online. In: https:// ec.europa.eu/home-affairs/system/files_en?file=2020-11/action_ plan_on_integration_and_inclusion_2021-2027.pdf. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
EUROSTAT. 2021. Migration and migrant population statistics. Available online. In: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index. php?title=Main_Page. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
FERRAN VILA, Susanna; MIOTTO, Giorgia; RODRÍGUEZ, Josep Rom. 2021. “Cultural Sustainability and the SDGs: Strategies and Priorities in the European Union Countries” In: European Journal of Sustainable Development. Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 73-85.
GUSTAFSSON, Christer; LAZZARO, Elisabetta. 2021. “The Innovative Response of Cultural and Creative Industries to Major European Societal Challenges: Toward a Knowledge and Competence Base” In: Sustainability. Vol. 13, No. 23, 13267.
HLEBOVA, Natalia; AFANASIEVA, Lyudmila; BUKRIEIEVA, Iryna; SEMIKIN, Mykhailo; ORLOV, Andrii. 2021. “Social solidarity and cohesion in the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic in intercultural cities” In: Amazonia Investiga. Vol. 10, No. 45, pp. 272-280.
JUMAEV, Ulugbek. 2020. “Intercultural communication: concept, essence and theories of intercultural communication” In: International Journal on Integrated Education. Vol. 3, No. 11, pp. 1-4.
LÄHDESMÄKI, Tuuli; KOISTINEN, Aino-Kaisa; YLÖNEN, Susanne. 2020. Intercultural Dialogue in the European Education Policies. London: Palgrave Macmillan. Available online. In: https://link.springer.com/ book/10.1007/978-3-030-41517-4. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
MADRID NO FRILLS. 2021. Spain’s Gitano Genocide. Available online. In: https://madridnofrills.com/spains-gitano-genocide/. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
MAINE,Fiona;COOK,Victoria;LÄHDESMÄKI,Tuuli.2019.“Reconceptualizing Cultural Literacy as a Dialogic Practice” In: London Review of Education. Vol. 17, No. 3, pp. 382-391.
MALOVIĆ, Nenad; VUJICA, Кristina. 2021. “Multicultural Society as a Challenge for Coexistence in Europe” In: Religions. Vol. 12, No. 8, pp. 615.
MANSOURI, Fethi; MODOOD, Tariq. 2021. “The complementarity of multiculturalism and interculturalism: Theory backed by Australian evidence” In: Ethnic and Racial Studies. Vol. 44, No. 16.
MUNICIPAL SITE OF MELITOPOL CITY. 2021. Comprehensive program of intercultural cooperation of the city of Melitopol for 2021-2023. Available online. In: https://www.mlt.gov.ua/?r=posts.client.view&id=1216. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT OF UKRAINE. 2021. Decree of the President of Ukraine №119: On the National Strategy for Human Rights. Available online. In: https://www.president.gov.ua/documents/1192021-37537. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
REZUNOVA, Olena. 2021. “Intercultural competence as a necessary component of professional competence of a modern specialist” In: Scientific review. Vol. 1, No. 73. Available online. In: https://naukajournal.org/index.php/naukajournal/article/view/2218/2224. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
STATE SERVICE OF UKRAINE FOR ETHNOPOLITICS AND FREEDOM OF CONSCIENCE. 2021. DESS Chairwoman Olena Bohdan Elected Vice-Chair of the Council of Europe’s Steering Committee on Anti- Discrimination, Diversity and Inclusion. Available online. In: https:// dess.gov.ua/olena-bogdan-elected-vice-chair-of-the-steering- committee-on-anti-discrimination-diversity-and-inclusion-cdadi/. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
STATE STATISTICS COMMITTEE OF UKRAINE. 2001. The number and composition of the population of Ukraine according to the results of the All-Ukrainian population census of 2001. Available online. In: http://2001.ukrcensus.gov.ua/rus/results/general/nationality/. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
TIAN-FANG YE, Frank; BUCHTEL, Emma. 2021. “Multiculturalism, Culture Mixing, and Prejudice: Effects of Priming Chinese Diversity Models Among Hong Kong University Students” In: Frontiers in Psychology. Available online. In: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ fpsyg.2021.691858/full. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
TRENHOLM,Sarah.2020.“InterculturalCommunication”In:ThinkingThrough Communication. New York: Routledge. Available online. In: https:// www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/mono/10.4324/9781003016366- 15/intercultural-communication-sarah-trenholm. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
UKRINFORM. 2021. The Cabinet of Ministers approved a strategy for the rights and opportunities of the Roma community. Available online. In: https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-society/3288494-kabmin-shvaliv- strategiu-prav-ta-mozlivostej-romskoi-gromadi.html. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
VEJSELI, Мirlinda; KAMBERI, Ferdi. 2021. “The Intercultural Communication and Community Participation in Local Governance: The Case of North Macedonia and Kosovo” In: Journal of Liberty and International аffairs. Vol. 7, No. 3.
VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE. 2021. On the indigenous peoples of Ukraine. Available online. In: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/ show/1616-20#Text. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
WHITE, Bob. 2021. “City-based inclusion networks in a post-multicultural world: The Intercultural Cities programme of the council of Europe” In: Local Government Studies. Available online. In: https://doi.org/10.1080 /03003930.2021.2005030. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
ZAPATA-BARRERO, Ricard. 2019. Intercultural citizenship in the post- multicultural era. SAGE Publications Ltd. Available online. In: https://sk.sagepub.com/books/intercultural-citizenship-in-the-post- multicultural-era. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
ZAPATA-BARRERO, Ricard; MANSOURI, Fethi. 2021. “A Multi-scale Approach to Interculturalism: From Globalised Politics to Localised Policy and Practice” Journal of International Migration and Integration. Available online. In: http://www.unesco-cdsj.com/wp-content/ uploads/2021/07/A-multi-scale-approach-to-interculturalism-Journal- of-International-Migration-and-Integration-10.07.21.pdf. Consultation date: 10/03/2022.
Publicado
2022-10-11
Cómo citar
Parmanasova, A., Tytarchuk, I., Titarenko, I., Ivanova, O., Kurgan-Bakoveieva, Y., & Järvis, M. (2022). Intercultural Communication and Community Participation in Local Governance: the EU Experience: Comunicación intercultural y participación comunitaria en la gobernanza local: la experiencia de la UE. Cuestiones Políticas, 40(74), 246-267. https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4074.13
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